What is the primary characteristic of Emergency Contraceptive Pills?

The primary characteristic of Emergency Contraceptive Pills (ECPs) is that they can be bought without a prescription. This accessibility allows individuals to obtain them easily in the event of contraceptive failure or unprotected intercourse. ECPs are intended for short-term use and are most effective when taken within a specific timeframe after unprotected sex, highlighting their role as a backup method rather than a primary form of contraception.

While some contraception methods require ongoing prescriptions or are managed with regular doctor visits, ECPs can be directly obtained from pharmacies, which enhances their availability to those in need. This characteristic is significant as it empowers individuals to take control of their reproductive health without the barriers that prescriptions can sometimes pose.