OCR Cambridge Nationals: Child Development RO18 Practice Exam

A paediatrician specializes in the medical care of infants, children, and adolescents. Their training includes expertise in developmental issues, growth patterns, and managing illness specific to younger populations. Paediatricians are equipped to address a wide range of health concerns related to children, such as vaccinations, chronic conditions, and acute illnesses, ensuring that children receive age-appropriate medical care.

An obstetrician focuses on pregnancy and childbirth, while a gynaecologist specializes in women's reproductive health, including the care of patients during pregnancy but not specifically tailored for the ongoing health management of children post-birth. A general practitioner (GP) provides a broad range of health services to patients of all ages, but they do not specialize in the unique health needs of children in the same way a paediatrician does. Therefore, the specialization of a paediatrician in child health sets them apart as the most appropriate choice for the care of children and babies.